This book describes the state of the art across the broad range of spectroscopic techniques
used in the study of biological systems. It reviews some of the latest advances achieved in the
application of these techniques in the analysis and characterization of small and large
biological compounds covering topics such as VUV UV and UV-visible spectroscopies
fluorescence spectroscopy IR and Raman techniques dynamic light scattering (DLS) circular
dichroism (CD SR-CD) pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance techniques Mössbauer spectroscopy
nuclear magnetic resonance X-ray methods and electron and ion impact spectroscopies. The
second part of the book focuses on modelling methods and illustrates how these tools have been
used and integrated with other experimental and theoretical techniques including also electron
transfer processes and fast kinetics methods. The book will benefit students researchers and
professionals working with these techniques to understand the fundamental mechanisms of
biological systems.