This interdisciplinary work presents a conceptual framework and brings together constructivist
and rationalist accounts of how EU norms are adopted adapted resisted or rejected. These
chapters provide empirical cases and critical analysis of a rich variety of norm-takers from EU
member states European and non-European states including the rejection of EU norms in Russia
and Africa as well as adaptation of EU practices in Australia and New Zealand. Chapters on
China ASEAN and the Czech Republic demonstrate resistance to EU norm export. This volume
probes differences in willingness to adopt or adapt norms between various actors in the
recipient state and explores such questions as: How do norm-takers perceive of the EU and its
norms? Is there a 'normative fit' between EU norms and the local normative context? Similarly
how do EU norms impact recipients' interests and institutional arrangements? First the authors
map EU norm export strategies and approaches as they affect norm-takers. Second the chapters
recognize that norm adoption adaption resistance or rejection is a product of interaction and
a relationship in which interdependence asymmetry and power play a role. Third we see that
domestic circumstances within norm-takers condition the reception of norms. This book's focus
on norm-takers highlights the reflexive nature of norm diffusion and that nature has
implications for the EU itself as a norm exporter. Anyone with an interest in the research
agenda on norm diffusion normative power and the EU's normative dialogue with the world will
find this book highly valuable including scholars policy makers and students of subjects
including political science European studies international relations and international and EU
law.