This book provides essential background information on the protracted displacement of several
ethnic groups along the Thai-Myanmar border before turning to an examination of whether Myanmar
has now shifted into a post-conflict society the expected challenges involved in reintegrating
returnees to Myanmar and the possibility of voluntary and sustainable repatriation. The
authors conclude that given the current ongoing security challenges and the lack of job
opportunities in Myanmar voluntary repatriation is not yet feasible as a long-term solution.
After more than 60 years of conflict and displacement Myanmar is now in the midst of political
reform. A new nominally civilian government and the promise of elections in 2015 have raised
hopes of a lasting democratic transition after years of military rule. For the first time in
decades repatriation of refugees in Thailand is being discussed as a real and imminent
possibility.