This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Brain and
Health Informatics BHI 2016 held in Omaha USA in October 2016. The 37 revised full papers
including two workshop papers from BAI 2016 presented were carefully reviewed and selected for
inclusion in the book. The papers are organized in topical sections on cognitive and
computational foundations of brain science investigations of human information processing
systems brain big data analytics curation and management new methodologies for brain and
mental health brain-inspired intelligence and computing brain and artificial intelligence.