This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop on
Connectomics in NeuroImaging CNI 2017 held in conjunction with MICCAI 2017 in Quebec City
Canada in September 2017. The 19 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected
from 26 submissions. The papers deal with new advancements in network construction analysis
and visualization techniques in connectomics and their use in clinical diagnosis and group
comparison studies as well as in various neuroimaging applications.