This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop
of Computational Neuroscience held in Porto Allegre Brazil in November 2017.The 12 full
papers and 3 short papers presented have been thoroughly reviewed andselected from 40
submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections: neural networks artificial
intelligence computer vision machine learning graphic systems and interfaces decision trees
nonlinear equations nano-electromechanical systems.