By shedding light on EULEX - the EU mission to Kosovo - this open access book investigates the
EU's peacebuilding activities in that country in the light of the normative power theory in
the post-conflict setting and peacebuilding theory. Ten years after the massive engagement of
the EU in the country torn by war the authors critically assess the effects of the EU
projecting its normative power - the enforcement of its standards 'good' or 'bad' - through
the EULEX mission taking into consideration also the local aspects so far neglected in this
field of research. Inspecting thoroughly the EULEX activities in the police customs and
judiciary sector the authors reveal that the mission can contribute to a positive change but
only in those cases which do not request a heavy political involvement and broad leverage by
other international players (for example in improving standards of work in police and customs).
When it comes to the most serious cases of organized crime corruption and war crimes EULEX
however has not been able to address them effectively due to several internal mission's
deficiencies and external factors the perceived ineffectiveness of EULEX among the local
population led to the lowering of trust not only in this CSDP mission but also in the EU in
general. This open access book offers a comprehensive assessment of the EULEX mission based on
two Horizon2020 research projects: IECEU - Improving the Effectiveness of Capabilities in EU
Conflict Prevention and KOSNORTH - The European Union and its Normative Power in a
Post-conflict Society: A Case Study of Northern Kosovo (Marie Sklodowska-Curie Individual
Fellowship). As such it is an invaluable resource for scholars students and policymakers
interested in security questions in South Eastern Europe and EU external action.