This book summarise advanced knowledge and methods to recycle waste and fertilise soils in
agriculture. In the near future waste recycling will no longer be an option because natural
resources become rare and costly urbanisation is blooming and population is growing. In theory
most waste could be recycled. In practice most waste is wasted. Remarkable aspects include the
concepts of waste hierarchy eco-houses in smart cities microbes and fungi for plant nutrition
and benefits of legume cultivation biochar application and agropastoralism.