For the first time a comprehensive presentation of the development of urban cultures in Central
Asia from the Early Bronze Age (around 3000 BC) to the Middle Ages (about 1200 AD) is
exemplarily illuminated in this book on the basis of individual research projects. The treated
area extends from Turkmenistan to Mongolia and was home to cultures such as the Bronze Age
Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC) the Sogdian of the Iron Age the early Parthian
or various early medieval ones namely in the Zhetysu (Seven Stream country) in the southeast
of Kazakhstan. The urban civilizations that developed here were closely interrelated on the
one hand with the cultures of the nomadic ranchers who traversed and inhabited this vast
region and on the other hand with the more developed neighboring civilizations of the Near
East and the Far East. Thus the region became a diverse exchange zone of cultural and
religious influences and also played a major role in the transmission of cultural impulses.The
richly illustrated book reflects the contributions of a conference that took place in Bern in
2016 and includes 28 contributions from 50 researchers from 14 countries. The results of many
of the excavations presented here will be published in English for the first time. Each article
is accompanied by an extensive bibliography and a Russian abstract.