The environmental problems caused by petroleum-based plastic and plastic waste have led to an
increasing demand for biobased and biodegradable plastics such as polyhydroxyalkanoates
(PHAs). These polyesters are synthesized from carbon sources e.g. sugar and plant oils by
various bacteria. This book highlights the potential of plant oils especially palm oil as a
feedstock for PHA production. In addition new PHA applications are discussed and the
sustainability of PHA production from plant oils is critically examined.