The last 30 years has seen the development of increasingly sophisticated models that quantify
canopy carbon exchange. These models are now essential parts of larger models for prediction
and simulation of crop production climate change and regional and global carbon dynamics.
There is thus an urgent need for increasing expertise in developing use and understanding of
these models. This in turn calls for an advanced yet easily accessible textbook that
summarizes the ¿canopy science¿ and introduces the present and the future scientists to the
theoretical background of the current canopy models. This book presents current knowledge of
functioning of plant canopies models and strategies employed to simulate canopy function and
the significance of canopy architecture physiology and dynamics in ecosystems landscape and
biosphere.
