This book focuses on robust characterization and prediction methods for materials in technical
applications as well as the materials' safety features during operation. In particular it
presents methods for reliably predicting material properties an aspect that is becoming
increasingly important as engineering materials are pushed closer and closer to their limits to
boost the performance of machines and structures. To increase their engineering value
components are now designed under the consideration of their multiphysical properties and
functions which requires much more intensive investigation and characterization of these
materials. The materials covered in this monograph range from metal-based groups such as
lightweight alloys to advanced high-strength steels and modern titanium alloys. Furthermore a
wide range of polymers and composite materials (e.g. with micro- and nanoparticles or fibres)
is covered. The book explores methods for property prediction from classical mechanical
characterization-related fields of application for example from wear creep fatigue and
crack growth to specific surface properties to dielectric and electrochemical values. As in
all fields of modern engineering the process is often accompanied by numerical simulation and
optimization.