This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of unbundling and in particular ownership
unbundling policies from the perspective of international economic law. It does so by focusing
on the prominent example of the EU's energy sector and its Third Energy Package. Unbundling has
become an increasingly crucial competition instrument in network-bound industries worldwide. It
is designed to ensure access to bottleneck infrastructures on fair and non-discriminatory terms
and thus to suppress the anti-competitive potential deriving from vertical integration in
natural monopoly situations. While promoting important public policy objectives unbundling
policies have also raised a number of legal issues. This book analyzes how international
economic law limits the adoption and maintenance of unbundling and related measures and also
outlines how international trade law can play a 'positive' role in this field. As a result it
provides a valuable reference for academics practitioners and policy-makers.