Based on Sperner's lemma the fixed point theorem of Brouwer is proved. Rather than presenting
also other beautiful proofs of Brouwer's fixed point theorem many nice applications are given
in some detail. Also Schauder's fixed point theorem is presented which can be viewed as a
natural generalization of Brouwer's fixed point theorem to an infinite-dimensional setting.
Finally Tarski's fixed point theorem is applied to differential equations in Banach spaces.