EAN: 9783869227337

RATIONAL DESIGN FOR STRUCTURAL BUILDING SYSTEMS...

This monograph presents the results of theoretical and experi­mental studies as well as the
design and construction ­features of structural systems with rational parameters. It starts by
outlining issues around the topological (bionic) optimization of structures and suggests ways
to address them. The computational compiler underlying the proposed approach incorporates the
finite element method and the ­adaptive ­evolution method. Thus  this volume outlines new
energy principles that speak in favour of the proposed methodology. The solutions presented
here were verified experi­mentally using new methods for testing structures for the effects of
force and temperature. The theoretical studies also provide a methodology for assessing the
technical condition  ­durability  and service life of ­structures. The book sets out the
specific features of the design and construction of systems produced using the proposed
approach. New reinforced-­concrete  steel-reinforced-concrete  and steel systems  as well as
manufacturing and construction technologies  are described in detail. Designs for buildings 
structures  and pedestrian and road bridges are shown. Examples of erected structures are cited
and ­issues with regard to designing large-span suspension systems with rational parameters are
considered. The manual is intended for engineers and researchers dealing with creating 
studying  designing  and erecting engineering structures and systems thereof  structural- and
civil-engineering teachers and students may also find it handy.

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